When it comes to travel destinations in East Asia, Taiwan often flies under the radar. Yet, this vibrant island offers a rich tapestry of culture, nature, and delectable cuisine that captures the heart of any visitor. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a foodie, or a history buff, Taiwan has something special waiting for you. If you’re planning a trip, here are 17 unforgettable experiences to include in your itinerary.
Why Visit Taiwan?
Taiwan is a hidden gem in Asia, boasting a unique blend of indigenous culture and influences from Chinese and Japanese traditions. The island’s diverse landscapes range from majestic mountains to serene beaches, making it a paradise for nature lovers. Additionally, Taiwan’s warm-hearted locals and affordable travel options make it an inviting destination for tourists from around the globe.
According to the UN’s World Happiness Report, Taiwan consistently ranks as one of the happiest places in East Asia. This reputation is reflected in its vibrant night markets, peaceful temples, and the stunning natural scenery that captivates visitors at every turn. Taiwan’s culinary scene is particularly noteworthy, offering a myriad of flavors and dishes that are both unique and delicious.
Top Experiences to Have in Taiwan
With a plethora of activities to choose from, narrowing down your itinerary can be a challenge. Here are 17 incredible things to see and do while visiting Taiwan.
1. Indulge in Taiwanese Cuisine at Night Markets
The heart of Taiwanese culture can be found in its food, and what better way to experience this than by visiting one of the many night markets? These bustling hubs are filled with food stalls offering an array of local delicacies.
- Xiao Long Bao: These soup dumplings are a must-try, featuring a delicate pastry filled with a savory mix of meat and broth.
- Stinky Tofu: This fermented delicacy may have a strong smell, but it’s beloved for its unique flavor.
- Bubble Tea: Originating from Taiwan, this sweet beverage combines tea with chewy tapioca pearls.
Popular night markets include Shilin and Raohe Street in Taipei, where you can explore countless stalls and food options. For a truly immersive experience, consider joining a guided food tour that takes you to various markets and restaurants.
2. Discover Taiwan’s Rich Tea Culture
Taiwan is known for its high-quality tea, particularly oolong, which thrives in the island’s mountainous regions. The tea culture here is deeply rooted, with traditional tea ceremonies that emphasize social interaction over strict rules.
Visit tea houses in places like Jiufen and Pinglin, where you can sample local brews while enjoying breathtaking views. For a unique experience, take a ride on the Maokong Gondola to reach a secluded tea house nestled in the hills.
3. Explore the Stunning Northern Coastline
The northern coastline of Taiwan is home to breathtaking geological formations at Yehliu Geopark. The iconic rock formations, including the famous «Queen’s Head,» offer a glimpse into the island’s natural artistry.
To fully appreciate the landscapes, consider joining a guided tour that provides insights into the area’s history and ecology. Arriving early can help you avoid the crowds and capture the beauty of the coastal scenery.
4. Relax at Taiwan’s Beautiful Beaches
With nearly 1,000 miles of coastline, Taiwan has some stunning beaches perfect for relaxation and adventure. From the golden sands of the north to the vibrant nightlife in Kenting, there’s a beach for every taste.
- White Sand Bay: A great location for sunbathing, swimming, and snorkeling.
- South Bay: Known for its azure waters and stunning sunsets.
- Little Bali Bay: This tranquil beach is perfect for a peaceful day by the sea.
Whether you’re looking to soak up the sun or engage in water sports, Taiwan’s beaches will not disappoint.
5. Rejuvenate in Natural Hot Springs
Thanks to its volcanic landscape, Taiwan boasts numerous hot springs, with Beitou Hot Springs in Taipei being the most popular. The therapeutic waters are perfect for relaxation after a day of sightseeing.
Accessible via the metro, Beitou Hot Springs offers both public and private bathing options. Prices start as low as 60 TWD, making it an affordable way to unwind.
6. Embark on an Island-Hopping Adventure
While the main island of Taiwan is enchanting, don’t overlook its surrounding islands. The Penghu archipelago, for example, features stunning beaches and vibrant marine life.
Island-hopping allows you to experience diverse landscapes and cultures. You can easily take a ferry to nearby islands and explore traditional villages, go snorkeling, or simply enjoy the scenic views.
7. Visit Tainan: Taiwan’s Historic City
Tainan, the oldest city in Taiwan, is steeped in history and culture. Founded by the Dutch in the 17th century, it is home to numerous temples, historic sites, and bustling night markets.
- Confucius Temple: A serene place that reflects Taiwan’s philosophical heritage.
- Historic Old Town: Wander through narrow streets filled with unique shops and eateries.
- Mangrove Nature Reserve: Just a short drive away, perfect for nature enthusiasts.
A visit to Tainan offers a glimpse into Taiwan’s rich past and vibrant present.
8. Experience Traditional Taiwanese Life on Kinmen Islands
The Kinmen Islands provide a fascinating look at traditional Taiwanese culture and history. Known for their military significance, these islands host various historical sites, including bunkers and monuments.
Visitors can explore museums that delve into the islands’ unique narratives, showcasing the resilience and culture of the local communities. Don’t miss the chance to taste the famous gaoliang alcohol produced here.
9. Venture to Orchid Island and Green Island
For a more adventurous experience, head to Orchid Island and Green Island, known for their stunning natural beauty and outdoor activities. These lush islands are great for hiking, diving, and exploring local indigenous culture.
- Saltwater Hot Springs: Green Island is home to one of the few saltwater hot springs in the world.
- Tao Culture: Learn about the indigenous Tao people, renowned for their traditional crafts.
Rent a scooter to explore the islands at your own pace and soak in the breathtaking scenery.
10. Explore Taiwan’s Majestic Mountain Range
Taiwan is home to a wealth of stunning mountains, with 268 peaks soaring over 3,000 meters. Hiking is a beloved pastime among locals, and with well-marked trails, it’s accessible for all skill levels.
For an unforgettable experience, hike to the summit of Jade Mountain, where you can witness a breathtaking sunrise. Alternatively, Wuling Peak offers stunning vistas and the unique experience of standing above a sea of clouds.
11. Discover the Beauty of Taroko National Park
Covering an expansive area of 92,000 hectares, Taroko National Park is renowned for its dramatic gorges, lush forests, and diverse wildlife. The park offers numerous hiking trails that lead you through breathtaking landscapes.
Whether you choose to explore on your own or join a guided tour, the park’s beauty is sure to leave you in awe. Be sure to stop by the scenic rivers and temples dotted throughout the area.
12. Drive Along Taiwan’s Scenic East Coast
The east coast of Taiwan is often overlooked, yet it features some of the most breathtaking coastal scenery in the world. A road trip along the East Coast Highway allows you to experience stunning cliffs, serene beaches, and charming rural towns.
While buses and trains are available, driving offers the most flexibility to explore at your pace and discover hidden gems along the way.
13. Experience the Vibrant Energy of Taipei
Taipei is a city that never sleeps, filled with energy and excitement. From the bustling markets to the lively streets of Ximending, there’s always something happening.
- Ximending: Known as Taipei’s fashion district, it’s a hub for shopping, dining, and nightlife.
- The Red House: A cultural landmark and marketplace with local artisans.
- Street Art: Explore the alleyways to discover impressive murals and installations.
The vibrant atmosphere of Taipei is infectious, making it a perfect starting point for your Taiwanese adventure.
14. Visit the Historic Tianhou Temple
While in Ximending, take a moment to visit Tianhou Temple, one of the oldest temples in the city. Dating back to 1746, it is dedicated to Mazu, the goddess of the sea.
As you enter, you’ll be greeted by intricate sculptures, the fragrant aroma of incense, and the serene atmosphere that contrasts with the bustling city outside. It’s a beautiful place to reflect and soak in the local culture.
15. Explore Fo Guang Shan Monastery
If you find yourself in Kaohsiung, don’t miss the Fo Guang Shan Monastery, the largest Buddhist monastery in Taiwan. The complex is impressive, featuring a Buddha Museum, shrines, and vast gardens.
Highlights include the Great Path of Buddhahood, lined with pagodas leading to a towering golden Buddha statue. The monastery offers a peaceful retreat and an opportunity to learn about Buddhist culture.
16. Learn about Indigenous Cultures at the Formosan Aboriginal Culture Village
For those interested in Taiwan’s indigenous tribes, the Formosan Aboriginal Culture Village near Sun Moon Lake is a must-visit. This outdoor museum features nine small villages, each representing a different tribe.
Visitors can enjoy cultural performances, traditional crafts, and even amusement park rides, making it a fun and educational experience for all ages.
17. Join in the Magic of the Pingxi Lantern Festival
The Pingxi Lantern Festival is a captivating event that draws locals and tourists alike. Releasing paper lanterns into the night sky symbolizes sending off wishes and hopes.
If you can’t attend the festival, you can still participate by lighting your own lantern at various locations across Taiwan. Opt for eco-friendly options that disintegrate after use to ensure minimal environmental impact.
With its diverse attractions and experiences, Taiwan is a destination that promises to leave a lasting impression on every traveler. From culinary delights to stunning natural landscapes, this island nation invites you to explore its rich culture and vibrant life. Whether you’re visiting for a week or planning to stay longer, Taiwan’s charm will captivate you time and time again.
